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Mapping HIV clustering: a strategy for identifying populations at high risk of HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa
Authors: Cuadros DF, Awad SF, Abu-Raddad LJ
Source: International Journal of Health Geographics, 12:28, doi: 10.1186/1476-072X-12-28
Topic(s): GIS/GPS
HIV/AIDS
Country: Africa
  Multiple African Countries
Published: MAY 2013
Abstract: Background The geographical structure of an epidemic is ultimately a consequence of the drivers of the epidemic and the population susceptible to the infection. The ‘know your epidemic’ concept recognizes this geographical feature as a key element for identifying populations at higher risk of HIV infection where prevention interventions should be targeted. In an effort to clarify specific drivers of HIV transmission and identify priority populations for HIV prevention interventions, we conducted a comprehensive mapping of the spatial distribution of HIV infection across sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Methods The main source of data for our study was the Demographic and Health Survey conducted in 20 countries from SSA. We identified and compared spatial clusters with high and low numbers of HIV infections in each country using Kulldorff spatial scan test. The test locates areas with higher and lower numbers of HIV infections than expected under spatial randomness. For each identified cluster, a likelihood ratio test was computed. A P-value was determined through Monte Carlo simulations to evaluate the statistical significance of each cluster. Results Our results suggest stark geographic variations in HIV transmission patterns within and across countries of SSA. About 14% of the population in SSA is located in areas of intense HIV epidemics. Meanwhile, another 16% of the population is located in areas of low HIV prevalence, where some behavioral or biological protective factors appear to have slowed HIV transmission. Conclusions Our study provides direct evidence for strong geographic clustering of HIV infection across SSA. This striking pattern of heterogeneity at the micro-geographical scale might reflect the fact that most HIV epidemics in the general population in SSA are not far from their epidemic threshold. Our findings identify priority geographic areas for HIV programming, and support the need for spatially targeted interventions in order to maximize the impact on the epidemic in SSA. Keywords: HIV, Spatial epidemiology, Disease mapping, Sub-Saharan Africa, Mathematical modeling
Web: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3669110/


Debugging Information
ColdFusion Server Developer 2018,0,19,330149
Template /Publications/journal-details.cfm
Time Stamp 01-Jul-24 09:25 AM
Locale English (US)
User Agent Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)
Remote IP 10.0.0.149
Host Name 10.0.0.149


Execution Time

Total Time Avg Time Count Template
451 ms 19 ms 24 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/ct-render-element-core.cfm
451 ms 19 ms 24 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/ct-render-element.cfm
313 ms 313 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/master.cfm
313 ms 313 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/dhs/publications/journal-details.cfm
266 ms 266 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/master-render.cfm
266 ms 266 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/render-page-meat.cfm
266 ms 266 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/render-page.cfm
266 ms 266 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/uncached-master.cfm
266 ms 266 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/cached-page-render.cfm
234 ms 23 ms 10 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/ct-render-named-element.cfm
234 ms 234 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/dhs/templates/template-basepage.cfm
187 ms 187 ms 1 C:/commonspot-data/customers/commonspot-users/sites/commonspot-site-dhs/mapped/cache/2/p9706-c1378-l70-t51-dAny.read
172 ms 172 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/run-element.cfm
48 ms 48 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/controls/customcf/cpe-customcf.cfm
47 ms 47 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/set-page-vars.cfm
32 ms 16 ms 2 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/public_api/cache.cfc | getElementCacheSettings(9706, 4304) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/public_api/cache.cfc
16 ms 16 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/render-head.cfm
16 ms 16 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/render-metatags.cfm
16 ms 16 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/site-application.cfm
16 ms 16 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/startup/site-application-meat.cfm
16 ms 16 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/nocache-headers.cfm
16 ms 16 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/dhs/customcf/legacy/journal/detail_article_summary.cfm
16 ms 16 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/dhs/publications/Application.cfm
16 ms 16 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/object-factory.cfc | getObject(Keywords) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/object-factory.cfc
15 ms 15 ms 1 C:/commonspot-data/customers/commonspot-users/sites/commonspot-site-dhs/mapped/cache/2/p9706-c19152-l70-t51-dAny.read
15 ms 15 ms 1 C:/commonspot-data/customers/commonspot-users/sites/commonspot-site-dhs/mapped/cache/2/p9706-c19169-l70-t51-dAny.read
15 ms 15 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/controls/control-setup.cfm
15 ms 15 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/public_api/element.cfc | getInfo(elementTypeID = 26) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/public_api/element.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/commonspot-data/customers/commonspot-users/sites/commonspot-site-dhs/mapped/cache/2/p9706-c1432-l70-t51-dAny.read
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/commonspot-data/customers/commonspot-users/sites/commonspot-site-dhs/mapped/cache/2/p9706-c19153-l70-t51-dAny.read
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/commonspot-data/customers/commonspot-users/sites/commonspot-site-dhs/mapped/cache/2/p9706-c19154-l70-t51-dAny.read
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/commonspot-data/customers/commonspot-users/sites/commonspot-site-dhs/mapped/cache/2/p9706-c19155-l70-t51-dAny.read
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/commonspot-data/customers/commonspot-users/sites/commonspot-site-dhs/mapped/cache/2/p9706-c19172-l70-t51-dAny.read
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/commonspot-data/customers/commonspot-users/sites/commonspot-site-dhs/mapped/cache/2/p9706-c19174-l70-t51-dAny.read
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/commonspot-data/customers/commonspot-users/sites/commonspot-site-dhs/mapped/cache/2/p9706-c19177-l70-t51-dAny.read
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/ADF/core/load_site_adf.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 2 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/controls/ct-include-once.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/controls/dhtmlmenu/menu-output-display.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/controls/handle-styles.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/controls/upfront-generic.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/lview-contribute-mode-redirect-check.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/non-dashboard-include.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/pagemode/pagemodeui.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/render-body-tag.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/render-foot.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/render-tracking-code.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/security/security-page.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/startup/build-request-params.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/startup/core-application-meat.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/startup/handle-head-request.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/startup/handle-request-timeout.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/startup/init-customer-scope.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/startup/init-server-scope.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/add-resource-request.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 6 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/add-unregistered-resource-request.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/append-to-resource-group.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 3 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/cp-cfheader.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/cp-cfmail-request-queue.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 2 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/define-upfront-vars.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/flush-cache-db-queue.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 4 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/handle-in-list.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/load-template-properties.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/newwindow-js-meat.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 2 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/newwindow-js.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/update-page-cache-status.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 3 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/validate-date-string.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/utilities/verify-stub-data.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/dhs/custom-application.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/dhs/custom-search/inc-custom-application-search-vars.cfm
0 ms 0 ms 1 C:/inetpub/wwwroot/dhs/templates/template-basepage.head
0 ms 0 ms 2 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-settings-cache.cfc | getPageSettings(1) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-settings-cache.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 2 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-settings-cache.cfc | getPageSettings(1652) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-settings-cache.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 2 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-settings-cache.cfc | getPageSettings(2) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-settings-cache.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 2 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-settings-cache.cfc | getPageSettings(9706) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-settings-cache.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-status.cfc | DBQueue_Count() ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-status.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-status.cfc | GetPageCacheStatus(1652, 2, 2, 0) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-status.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 2 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-status.cfc | GetPageCacheStatus(9706, 2, 1652, 0) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-status.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-status.cfc | UpdateStatus(argumentCollection = [complex value]) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/cache-status.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/custom-module-cache.cfc | getCustomAppPath(2) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/custom-module-cache.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/custom-module-cache.cfc | getCustomModulePath(post-page-render, 2) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/custom-module-cache.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/item-security-cache.cfc | GetEntry(9706) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/item-security-cache.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/rewrite-rules-cache.cfc | getRewriteSettings(2) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/rewrite-rules-cache.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/subsite-cache-manager.cfc | getLatest() ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/subsite-cache-manager.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/subsite-cache-manager.cfc | getSecurityPageIDMap([complex value]) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/subsite-cache-manager.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/template-cache.cfc | LoadTemplateProperties(publication-template.cfm, 1652, 2) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/cache/template-cache.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/custom-application-framework/handle-applications.cfc | executeFunction(handleRequestStart) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/custom-application-framework/handle-applications.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/engine/ACF/utilities.cfc | checkFileExists(C:/inetpub/wwwroot/dhs/templates/template-basepage.cfm, 0, false) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/engine/ACF/utilities.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/engine/ACF/utilities.cfc | queryRowToStruct(ArgumentCollection = [complex value]) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/engine/ACF/utilities.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/commonspot-context.cfc | getDSN(site) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/commonspot-context.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent('head' request check) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(CGI variable processing) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(Request object updates) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(Request.Params initialized) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(RequestTimeout check) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(Server-level remote requests checked) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(Subsite context updated (ID=2)) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(authoring suspended check) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(basic setup) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(check for server property changes) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(core cleanup) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(core initialization) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(core variables) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(custom-application.cfm) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(customerScope object initialized) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(handleRequestStart) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(init-server-scope loaded) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(lock checks/updates) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(site environment initialization) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(site session check) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(subsite context refreshed) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(wait for lock: CommonSpot_Server_Scope (read)) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | addEvent(wait for lock: CommonSpot_Site1_Core (exclusive)) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc | init() ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/debug-timing.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 2 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/object-factory.cfc | getObject(Cache) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/object-factory.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/object-factory.cfc | getObject(Element) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/object-factory.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/object-factory.cfc | getObject(LiveBookmarks) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/object-factory.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/visitor-context-rule-actions.cfc | onPageVisit(9706, 2) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/components/util/visitor-context-rule-actions.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/public_api/keywords.cfc | appendEnforced(subsiteIDOrURL = , keywordList = Journal Details) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/public_api/keywords.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/public_api/livebookmarks.cfc | getTags(9706) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/public_api/livebookmarks.cfc
0 ms 0 ms 1 CFC[ C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/udf/database.cfc | getUDF(commonspot-site-dhs) ] from C:/inetpub/wwwroot/commonspot/udf/database.cfc
0 ms  STARTUP, PARSING, COMPILING, LOADING, & SHUTDOWN
329 ms  TOTAL EXECUTION TIME
red = over 250 ms average execution time


SQL Queries

SelectedCustomRenderElements (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=47ms, Records=2117) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\set-page-vars.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
		SELECT dcr.*
		  FROM Data_Custom_Render dcr, CustomElementModules cem
		 WHERE (dcr.PageID IN (?,?,?,?)) 
			AND dcr.VersionState=?
			AND (dcr.ModuleID = cem.ID OR dcr.ModuleID <= 0)
	 ORDER BY dcr.ControlID, dcr.PageID DESC, dcr.VersionID DESC
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 1
Parameter #2(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 2
Parameter #3(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 1652
Parameter #4(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 9706
Parameter #5(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 2

Request.PageData.PageParams (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\render-page-meat.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
			SELECT *
			  FROM Param_Page
			 WHERE (PageID=9706 OR (PageID IN (1652,2,1) AND (VersionState = 2)))
			   AND VersionState=2
			 ORDER BY PageID DESC
		
qry (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\udf\validation\core.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
					SELECT SubsiteID
					  FROM SitePages
					 WHERE ID = ? 
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 9706

testQuery (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\udf\validation\generated-validators.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
		SELECT ID
		  FROM SitePages
		 WHERE ID = ?
			AND (PageType IN (0,1) AND Uploaded=0)
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 9706

qry (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=0) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\commands\livebookmarks.cfc @ 09:25:37.037
		SELECT Data_SeeAlso.ID, SubSites.SubSiteURL, SitePages.filename as pagename,
				 XMLPublications.name as feedname, XMLPublicationFormat.name as feedformat,
				 XMLPublications.description,
				 CASE
					 	WHEN XMLPublicationFormat.IsSyndication = 0 THEN 0
						ELSE 1
				 END AS IsSyndicationFeed
		  FROM Data_SeeAlso, XMLPublications, XMLPublicationFormat, SitePages, SubSites
		 WHERE Data_SeeAlso.PageID = ?
		 	AND Data_SeeAlso.Action = ?
		 	AND Data_SeeAlso.ItemID = XMLPublicationFormat.XMLPublicationFormatID
		 	AND Data_SeeAlso.TargetPageID = XMLPublications.XMLPublicationID
		 	AND XMLPublications.XMLPublicationFormatID = XMLPublicationFormat.XMLPublicationFormatID
		 	AND XMLPublications.PageID = SitePages.ID
		 	AND SitePages.SubSiteID = SubSites.ID
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 9706
Parameter #2(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 11

ControlInstanceData (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=76) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\controls\control-setup.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
		SELECT ControlID, ControlName, ControlType, ParentControlID, ParentControlType, pageID
		  FROM ControlInstance
		 WHERE (PageID IN (?,?,?,?)) 
	 ORDER BY ControlID, PageID DESC
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 1
Parameter #2(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 2
Parameter #3(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 1652
Parameter #4(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 9706

qInfo (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\commands\element.cfc @ 09:25:37.037
		SELECT ac.ShortDesc AS Name, CustomRenderSupport AS SupportsCustomLayouts,
				 CASE
					WHEN ac.ID <?
					 THEN 'Standard'
					WHEN (ac.Name is NULL or ac.Name = '')
					 THEN 'Saved'
					WHEN fcm.ClassID = 1
					 THEN 'Global'
					ELSE 'Local'
				 END AS ElementType,
				 CASE WHEN ac.Name = 'custom' THEN 'custom/ce' ELSE ac.ControlPrefix END AS ElementURLPrefix,
				 CASE WHEN (ac.ID IN (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?))  THEN 0 ELSE 1 END AS HasFontColorProperties,
				 CASE WHEN (ac.ID IN (?,?,?,?,?,?,?))  THEN 0 ELSE 1 END AS HasLayoutProperties,
				 1 AS HasStyleProperties
		  FROM AvailableControls ac
		  LEFT OUTER JOIN FormControlMap fcm ON fcm.FormID = ac.ID
		 WHERE ac.ID = ? 
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(cf_sql_integer) = 400
Parameter #2(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 22
Parameter #3(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 44
Parameter #4(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 55
Parameter #5(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 1
Parameter #6(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 56
Parameter #7(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 47
Parameter #8(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 26
Parameter #9(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 48
Parameter #10(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 27
Parameter #11(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 28
Parameter #12(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 51
Parameter #13(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 31
Parameter #14(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 33
Parameter #15(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 26
Parameter #16(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 48
Parameter #17(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 37
Parameter #18(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 27
Parameter #19(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 38
Parameter #20(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 28
Parameter #21(cf_sql_integer) = 26

Request.customCFUpfront (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\controls\upfront-generic.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
	SELECT *
	  FROM Data_CustomCF
	 WHERE (PageID=9706 OR (PageID IN (1652,2,1) AND (VersionState = 2)))
		AND (VersionState = 2) 
 ORDER BY ControlID, PageID DESC, VersionID DESC 
testQuery (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\udf\validation\generated-validators.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
		SELECT ID
		  FROM SitePages
		 WHERE ID = ?
			AND (PageType IN (0,1,2) AND Uploaded=0)
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 9706

qry (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\commands\cache.cfc @ 09:25:37.037
		SELECT SubsiteID, InheritedTemplateList
		  FROM SitePages
		 WHERE ID=? 
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 9706

testQuery (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\udf\validation\generated-validators.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
		SELECT ID
		  FROM SitePages
		 WHERE ID = ?
			AND (PageType IN (0,1,2) AND Uploaded=0)
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 1652

testQuery (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\udf\validation\generated-validators.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
		SELECT ID
		  FROM SitePages
		 WHERE ID = ?
			AND (PageType IN (0,1,2) AND Uploaded=0)
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 2

testQuery (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\udf\validation\generated-validators.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
		SELECT ID
		  FROM SitePages
		 WHERE ID = ?
			AND (PageType IN (0,1,2) AND Uploaded=0)
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 1

getArticlesDetails (Datasource=dhs_legacy_live, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\dhs\customcf\legacy\journal\detail_article_summary.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
SELECT distinct(a.article_id),p.pub_id,tp.article_type_id,title,authors,article_date,article_year,
vol,link,active,source,pub_name,article_type_name,
abstract as abstractText
FROM dhs_articles a
INNER JOIN  Dhs_article_pub p ON a.pub_id = p.pub_id
INNER JOIN   Dhs_article_type Tp ON a.article_type_id = Tp.Article_type_Id

WHERE active=1	and tp.article_type_id=1

AND a.article_id =? 
Order By title
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(cf_sql_integer) = 1519

getart_topic (Datasource=dhs_legacy_live, Time=0ms, Records=2) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\dhs\customcf\legacy\journal\detail_article_summary.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
				select * from dhs_article_topics_lnk l, dhs_article_topics t 
				where article_id=?
				and l.topic_id=t.topic_id
				order by topic_name
			 
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(cf_sql_integer) = 1519

getart_Ctry (Datasource=dhs_legacy_live, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\dhs\customcf\legacy\journal\detail_article_summary.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
				select * from dhs_article_ctry_lnk l, dhs_article_ctry c ,dhs_article_rgn r
				where article_id=? and l.country_id=c.country_id
				and R.Rgn_id = c.country_rgn_id	
			 
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(cf_sql_integer) = 1519

testQuery (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\udf\validation\generated-validators.cfm @ 09:25:37.037
		SELECT ID
		  FROM SitePages
		 WHERE ID = ?
			AND (PageType IN (0,1,2) AND Uploaded=0)
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 9706

qry (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\commands\cache.cfc @ 09:25:38.038
		SELECT SubsiteID, InheritedTemplateList
		  FROM SitePages
		 WHERE ID=? 
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 9706

testQuery (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\udf\validation\generated-validators.cfm @ 09:25:38.038
		SELECT ID
		  FROM SitePages
		 WHERE ID = ?
			AND (PageType IN (0,1,2) AND Uploaded=0)
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 1652

testQuery (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\udf\validation\generated-validators.cfm @ 09:25:38.038
		SELECT ID
		  FROM SitePages
		 WHERE ID = ?
			AND (PageType IN (0,1,2) AND Uploaded=0)
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 2

testQuery (Datasource=commonspot-site-dhs, Time=0ms, Records=1) in C:\inetpub\wwwroot\commonspot\udf\validation\generated-validators.cfm @ 09:25:38.038
		SELECT ID
		  FROM SitePages
		 WHERE ID = ?
			AND (PageType IN (0,1,2) AND Uploaded=0)
	
Query Parameter Value(s) -
Parameter #1(CF_SQL_INTEGER) = 1


Scope Variables

Application Variables:
activesubsites=1,2,5,6,8,17,18,19,20,21,22,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58
adf=Struct (89)
adfscheduler=Struct (0)
applicationname=site1
assocpubdocs=Struct (4)
blogcache=Struct (4)
cachedimages=Struct (32)
cacheinfocache=Struct (53)
confidentiality=Array (5)
controlinstance_toplevel_cache=Struct (126)
covid_articlecount=10
covid_newsarticlecount=49
covid_pressreleasecount=4
covid_pubcount=3
cs_elementcache=Struct (10)
cs_resourcesmissing=Struct (0)
cs_rewriterulescache=Struct (21)
cs_subsitecachemanager=Struct (28)
customerinfo=Complex type
customerscope=Struct (21)
custommodulecache=Struct (21)
defaultconfidentiality=2
dhspagesyncdata=Struct (1)
itemsecuritycache=Struct (31)
languagenames=Struct (51)
languages=Struct (51)
lastknownchange=Struct (18)
lastupdate=Struct (14)
metadatacache=Struct (4)
pendingstubrequests=Struct (0)
rsscache=Struct (2)
search_archive_next_clean=2024-07-01 11:48:40
serverstatus=Struct (1)
site=Struct (74)
sitescope=Struct (9)
styleids=Struct (248)
stylenames=Struct (248)
subsitecache=Struct (46)
subsitecachebysecuritypageid=Struct (46)
templatecache=Struct (28)
templatedefaultsecuritycache=Struct (60)
templateenforcedsecuritycache=Struct (60)
treecache=Struct (25)
twittercache=Struct (2)
typefactory=Complex type
youtubecache=Struct (3)
CGI Variables:
AUTH_PASSWORD=
AUTH_TYPE=
AUTH_USER=
CERT_COOKIE=
CERT_FLAGS=
CERT_ISSUER=
CERT_KEYSIZE=
CERT_SECRETKEYSIZE=
CERT_SERIALNUMBER=
CERT_SERVER_ISSUER=
CERT_SERVER_SUBJECT=
CERT_SUBJECT=
CF_TEMPLATE_PATH=C:\inetpub\wwwroot\dhs\publications\journal-details.cfm
CONTENT_LENGTH=0
CONTENT_TYPE=
CONTEXT_PATH=
GATEWAY_INTERFACE=CGI/1.1
HTTPS=off
HTTPS_KEYSIZE=
HTTPS_SECRETKEYSIZE=
HTTPS_SERVER_ISSUER=
HTTPS_SERVER_SUBJECT=
HTTP_ACCEPT=*/*
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING=gzip, br, zstd, deflate
HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE=
HTTP_CONNECTION=
HTTP_COOKIE=JSESSIONID=E701FAEE31D3A25E2DA9D515D5EFEBE8.cfusion; CSRFTOKEN=7B5813091AA41BDF9DE6ABD8BFB0C749739A515E
HTTP_HOST=preview.dhsprogram.com
HTTP_REFERER=
HTTP_URL=/Publications/journal-details.cfm?C_id=0&P_ID=0&T_ID=0&article_id=1519&r_id=0
HTTP_USER_AGENT=Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)
LOCAL_ADDR=10.0.0.111
PATH_INFO=
PATH_TRANSLATED=C:\inetpub\wwwroot\dhs\publications\journal-details.cfm
QUERY_STRING=C_id=0&P_ID=0&T_ID=0&article_id=1519&r_id=0
REMOTE_ADDR=10.0.0.149
REMOTE_HOST=10.0.0.149
REMOTE_USER=
REQUEST_METHOD=GET
SCRIPT_NAME=/Publications/journal-details.cfm
SERVER_NAME=preview.dhsprogram.com
SERVER_PORT=80
SERVER_PORT_SECURE=0
SERVER_PROTOCOL=HTTP/1.1
SERVER_SOFTWARE=Microsoft-IIS/10.0
WEB_SERVER_API=
Cookie Variables:
CSRFTOKEN=7B5813091AA41BDF9DE6ABD8BFB0C749739A515E
JSESSIONID=E701FAEE31D3A25E2DA9D515D5EFEBE8.cfusion
Request Parameters:
anonnoreadelements=
applockname=CS_App_Site1_1
archiveemail=archive@dhsprogram.com
assetsdir=/assets/
author_approve_whereclause=(VersionState = 2)
authormode=0
authorok=1
blupfront=
browser=Struct (13)
browserallincluded=1
cachefilesused=22
cachestatus=Complex type
cfflushcount=0
cgivars=Struct (49)
cloudfrontkeypairid=K3LSHNFSZFMIUC
cloudfronturl=d1vyaiefsqy4pf
constants=Complex type
cors.isCorsRequest=NO
cp=Struct (123)
cs_includedobjects=nwjs
cs_init_timings=Struct (23)
cs_isdashboardcmd=0
cs_request_start_memory=1232054792
cs_runningdashboardcmdcode=0
csrftoken=7B5813091AA41BDF9DE6ABD8BFB0C749739A515E
ctrl_data=Struct (64)
customcf_data=Struct (2)
customcfupfront=Query (1)
customerinfo=Complex type
customhead=1
customrenderhandlerpairs=
customsearch=Struct (11)
dbdsn=measure_db
debugstate=Struct (1)
dhspagesyncdata=Struct (1)
dhtmlmenuitemsprefetch=
disablehideformenus=0
dsource=dhs_legacy_live
editmode=0
element=Struct (42)
elementrundetail=Struct (1)
elementsrun=1
environment=Struct (5)
finalreportids=5,26,21,10,18,30,39
finalreportna=139,315,445,488,107,138,459,518
formattedtimestamp=2024-07-01 09:25:37
getghost=
hivbold=1,3,8,9
imageupfront=
imgdir=/images/
includerootdir=/
initialsiteid=1
initticks=1719825937845
jswarnmessage=
linkdataupfront_itempos=
linkdataupfront_itemtitle=
lockid=0
mainpage=Struct (84)
master_cfm_used=1
maxperms=Complex type
modeorderbyclause=VersionID Desc
modewhereclause=(VersionState = 2)
modewhereclause_page=(VersionState = 2)
multisectionupfront=
noauthorreason=
nocacheelementtypes=
nocacheheaderincluded=1
nondashboardincludedone=1
obcountires=EG,ZM
package=Struct (0)
page=Struct (84)
pagedata=Struct (1)
pagedhtmlitems=
pagedhtmlmenus=
pageperms=Complex type
pagesync=Struct (4)
params=Struct (9)
params_formfields=
params_urlfields=article_id,r_id,T_ID,C_id,P_ID
readmodewhereclause=(VersionState = 2)
renderedelements=Struct (0)
renderelementdata=Struct (0)
renderfordiff=0
renderforprint=0
renderstate=Struct (73)
req_cam_callcount=1
req_inittimestamp=2024-07-01 09:25:37.845
req_sequenceid=38576
req_startticks=1719825937845
rootdir=/
rootpath=
rooturldatasetadmin=https://preview.dhsprogram.com/data/dataset_admin
samesite_value=
scheduleupfront=
serverdatasource=commonspot-sites
sessionlockname=Session_1_E701FAEE31D3A25E2DA9D515D5EFEBE8.cfusion
sessionstring=1_E701FAEE31D3A25E2DA9D515D5EFEBE8.cfusion
sicupfront=
sicupfrontparam=
site=Struct (74)
siteid=1
standardrenderhandlers=
styleids=Struct (248)
stylenames=Struct (248)
subsite=Struct (0)
subsitecache=Struct (46)
subsitecachebysecuritypageid=Struct (46)
subsiteid=2
taiupfrontparam=
tbupfront=
tbupfrontparam=
templatecachestatus=Struct (0)
templaterootdir=/
timestamp={ts '2024-07-01 09:25:37'}
trustcachestatus=1
typefactory=Complex type
udslockname=CS_Customer_commonspot-users
updatingschemas=0
user=Struct (30)
usersdatasource=commonspot-users
wanterrorsrethrown=0
warnmessage=
xmlbrowser=Struct (13)
Server Variables:
ADF=Struct (15)
COMMONSPOT=Struct (44)
EMAILALERTKEY=BSu0cRa8xSWdSrClnnGvpA==
coldfusion=Struct (10)
os=Struct (5)
system=Struct (2)
Session Variables:
_csrf_token=7B5813091AA41BDF9DE6ABD8BFB0C749739A515E
adf=Struct (0)
authormode=0
contributemode=read
currentpageid=9706
debugmode=0
debugstate=Struct (1)
editmode=0
environment=Struct (5)
hasusertempfiles=0
language=Struct (216)
lastupdate=Struct (2)
lastuserupdate=1719825937205
lockid=0
lockobjectid=0
lockobjecttype=
locktype=
logintime=
ownedobjecttypes=
pendingapprovalpages=
pendingapprovals=
previewmode=0
requestedversioncounter=
requestedversiontimestamp=
sessionid=E701FAEE31D3A25E2DA9D515D5EFEBE8.cfusion
sessionstring=1_E701FAEE31D3A25E2DA9D515D5EFEBE8.cfusion
urltoken=CFID=2183722&CFTOKEN=110abe91527bc465-4823DD1D-0C1B-8F02-7344B82BC6C7108A&jsessionid=E701FAEE31D3A25E2DA9D515D5EFEBE8.cfusion
usagelist=
user=Struct (30)
xmlbrowser=Struct (13)
xmlenvironment=Struct (5)
URL Parameters:
C_id=0
P_ID=0
T_ID=0
article_id=1519
r_id=0
Debug Rendering Time: 15 ms